My Grandfather passed
away April 26 1997 during his afternoon nap. He will be buried at Mililani
in the cemetery reserved for Firemen on the island of Oahu. My Grandfather
was an unusual man, who had an unusual life, from beginning to the end.
He was born on the old train that used to take people from Honolulu to
Waianae. Since his mother was Hawaiian, and consider to be an indigent,
there is no record of his birth, so the circumstances surrounding his birth
and his future life exist in the oral history of my family. I will attempt
to relate with written word a history that cannot be truly understood unless
it is heard from the voices of my relatives and elders.
I guess you would
have to start with my Grandfathers birth mother a Hawaiian girl named Luka
Norton. Luka was married to a sailor who worked the merchant vessels between
China and San Francisco. Being at sea so long meant that Lukas fidelity
was put to the test more than is humanly possible for a young woman of
her beauty to endure. As fate would have it, her desires were quenched
by a local Haole whose last name I am told was Wagner. Now, I guess you
might say my Grandfather was an unwanted child for more than one reason.
Luka, who regretted her transgression and subsequent pregnancy, regretted
it even more as each month past, and the arrival of her husband drew near.
I am told that the seaman Norton was not an easy person when crossed.
At the time of her
pregnancy, Luka was residing on Sand Island,,, a small inland island at
the mouth of the Aluai River which over looks Honolulu harbor. Had there
been more to the River Sand Island may have been considered a delta. The
whole area supported a total of about 12 families under the auspice of
the once Moi Emily Rose Mahelona
For those of you
unfamiliar with the term Moi it is Hawaiian for leader,,, the English equivalent
would be chief,,, I guess. At any rate Sand Island belong to her,
and all the residence there were allowed to reside there by her permission.
Small communities like Sand Island are breeding grounds for rumors and
legends. When Emily Rose discovered the conditions surrounding Lukas situation
she became more interested in the young woman.
Emily Rose was already
a grandmother, having several female children of her own, but they were
all grown, and had children of their own meaning that Emily Rose was all
alone, her daughters being absorbed by the families of their husbands.
Emily Rose saw Lukas situation as an opportunity to build a new family
of her own,,, and she was specifically interested in a male child. She
approached Luka, and offered to adopt the child once it was born, but Luka
refused, fearing that her husband would learn about the origins of Emily
Roses new hanai grandchild. Emily Rose was insistent upon keeping the child
and this worried Luka. There were no child adoption agencies at this time
in the Territory of Hawaii. Since most Hawaiians were considered to be
on the fringe of society, they were not well regulated unless they were
seen in public. Luka knew that Emily Rose could force her will and
invoke her rights as the Moi to adopt through hanai ritual the child so
she made plans to visit her sister in Waianae and leave the child on
that side of the island, far from Sand Island. However, her sister did
not want Luka near her own husband for too long and told Luka she should
come to Waianae just before she was ready to deliver.
When Emily Rose
heard about this, she offered to pay Lukas passage on the train, to Waianae
with one condition, if the child were born on the Honolulu side of the
island it would be hers, but if it was born on the Waianae side of the
island, it would belong to Lukas sister. Luka,,, being poor and unable
to afford the ticket to Waianae on her own, agreed. The day Luka felt
the birth approaching she and Emily Rose boarded the train to Waianae.
I was told that Luka tried desperately to stop the birth from happening,
till she arrived at Waianae, but was unsuccessful. Per her agreement,
she turn the child over to Emily Rose. Emily Rose received my Grandfather
per hanai ritual and gave him the christian name Ernest, and his last
name was her middle name Kapua'ala ka piko la mauna lei.
Luka, who was a
sort of free spirited individual, was relieved at not having to raise the
boy, but still a little concerned that his illegitimacy would be discovered
by her husband. Her husband did not return that year, nor the next, and
her concerns for the boy, and his status disappeared with the season. Emily
Rose raised my Grandfather as a young Moi, giving him as much a privileged
life as was possible for a deposed Chiefess to give. Luka went on her free
spirited way, never bothering my Grandfather. My Grandfather grew to be
a man and Married my Grandmother Victoria Leslie of Mau'i. He became a
fireman for the city of Honolulu, and was there putting out the fires during
the invasion on Pearl Harbor. His four sons, Ernest (son), Fred (brah)
, Allen (my father), and Elmer, watched the flames engulf the harbor with
their sister Dorothy from their home on Sand Island.
I lived on the mainland
most of my live. I do not remember my grandfather when I was a baby, but
I do remember meeting him when I was 11 and my family moved to California.
He was very fond of cards, and had more stories than the local library.
One summer he taught me how to make a fish trap, the next how to weave
a net, and one night he showed me how to draw a royal flush, but I can't
remember how, and haven't been able to do it since. He led a full, and
long life and died without suffering. Ha ina ia mai kapuana.
Note:
It has been a long time since I heard that story, an even longer time since
I have been back to Hawaii,,, If I have made any omissions or mistakes
on geographical elements ,or the actual series of events, no harm no blame.
After visiting my relatives on Oahu and Maui I have a few corrections to make to the above story
regarding the circumstances of my Grandfather's birth. The gist of the story is correct, although
I can not verify the alleged infidelity of my Grandfathers real mother. New facts revealed to
our family by my distant cousin Lokelani Lindsey, who is the Bishop Estates trustee , clarify
certain points that have gotten a little muddled by me over the years.
Originally I thought my Grandfathers full last name was "Ka pua 'ala ka piko na mauna lei".
Excerpts of court documents state that the full last name given to my Grandfather by
Emily Rose Mahelona is "Ka pua 'ala hoonioni i ke alahao". According to the person giving the
testimony, my Great Aunt Abigail K. Pililaau, this translates to railroad in Hawaiian. I have
literally translated it to "The fragrant blossom shaking the train." That is a good
description of a train given by a person unfamiliar with these machines. The fragrant blossom
could referr to the smoke that is emmitted from the stack. This smoke does have an odor, depending on
the type of fuel being used, which might be considered fragrant to the old Hawaiians. To the
first time viewer the rythmic erruptions of this smoke would appear to shake the train.
I also learned that Luka Norton was not married at the time she had an affair with my
grandfather's father. In fact she was widowed and living with Emily Rose Mahelona who was
herself unmarried, and childless living in Emilies father's home on Sand Island in the district
of Puuhale. There were many stories told to me about both these amazing women by my Auntie and
Oldest Uncle, one day I will share them with you.
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